Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the body's immune system. If it is not treated, it can lead to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
There is currently no effective cure. After people get HIV, they have it for life. But with proper medical care, HIV can be controlled. People with HIV who get effective HIV treatment can live long, healthy lives and protect their partners.
Prevention
Some examples of HIV prevention interventions currently being deployed include:
- HIV counseling, testing and referral (clinical and community settings)
- HIV partner services/field investigations
- Condom distribution
- Pre-exposure prophylaxis
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP)
PrEP is a medication available to HIV negative individuals that, when taken daily, helps reduce the risk of HIV infection. PrEP does not protect against other STD’s and therefore routine screening remains an important element of sexual health.
Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP): Medication taken after being potentially exposed to HIV to prevent becoming infected. PEP must be started within 72 hours after a recent possible exposure to HIV, but the sooner you start PEP, the better.
HIV Care / Ryan White Programs
The Idaho Ryan White Part B Program (RWPB) provides medical case management (MCM) and medication assistance through the AIDS Drug Assistance Program (ADAP). Clients must meet all requirements in order to qualify for services. Clients are provided with a medical case manager who can provide assistance with accessing needed medical services. All clients are screened for state, federal, and private/commercial insurance benefits including but not limited to Medicaid, Medicare, State health insurance exchange and/or employer provided insurance.
AIDS Drug Assistance Program (ADAP)
Idaho’s AIDS Drug Assistance Program (ADAP) helps people living with HIV or AIDS pay for prescriptions. Idaho’s ADAP formulary is updated as new medications are added and can be found here.
