About Opioids

An opioid is a strong medication used to treat moderate to severe short-term or chronic pain. Heroin and illicitly-manufactured fentanyl are examples of non-prescription opioids. Opioid Use Disorder or dependence can develop with prolonged use of opioids.

In 2023, Idaho experienced 264 deaths related to opioid overdoses. The Division of Public Health offers resources to prevent overdoses and get help.

Risks of taking prescription opioids
Anyone who takes opioids can be at risk for addiction, accidental overdose, or death. Chances of an opioid overdose increase when:
  • Opioids are taken alone 
  • Opioids are mixed with other substances
  • Opioids are taken in larger amounts or more often than prescribed
  • Opioids are restarted at the same dose after taking a break from using opioids
Check out DHW’s Drug Overdose Data Dashboard
Drug overdose in Idaho
264
Deaths related to any opioid
2023
51%
Overdose deaths in Idaho involved fentanyl
2023
568
Emergency Department Visits Related to Any Opioid Overdose
[Excluding Deaths]
2023

Opioid information

Common opioids
How to use opioids safely

Related programs

SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
Substance Use Disorders (SUD) involved recurrent use of alcohol and/or drugs causing clinically significant health problems.
POISON RESPONSE
Learn how to prevent and respond to poison exposure.
OPIOID PRESCRIBING
Find resources and information to support and inform clinical decision-making.
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